Friday, March 20, 2020
Parts of Speech Essays
Parts of Speech Essays Parts of Speech Essay Parts of Speech Essay Nounsà are aà part of speechà typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea. These are the subjects in the sentence. Kinds of Nouns Common Nouns A common noun is the word used for a class of person, place or thing. Examples: * Car * Man * Bridge * Town * Water * Metal * Ammonia Proper Nouns A proper noun is the name of a person, place or thing (i. e. , its own name). A proper noun always starts with a capital letter. Examples: * Michael * Africa * Peking * Dayton Peace Accord * United Nations * The Tower of London * Uncle George Uncleà is written with a capital letter because it is part of his name. ) * My favourite auntie is Auntie Sally. (In this example, the firstà auntieà is a common noun, but the secondà Auntieà is part of a proper noun. ) * The Red Lion Collective Nouns Aà collective nounà is the name of a number (or collection) of people or things taken together and spoken of as one whole. Examples: * team * choir * flock * gang * pack Abstract Nouns An abstract noun is aà type of nounà that refers to something with which a person cannot physically interact.A noun that is abstract is an aspect, concept, idea, experience, state of being, trait, quality, feeling, or other entity that cannot be experienced with the five senses. Examples: * love * joy Compound Nouns Are nouns that are made up of more than one word Examples: * courts: * Five table * One chair * Seven awards Twelve candidates * à Six bottles Mass Nouns Also known as nons: * Food * music Pronouns Pronouns are words that substitute forà nouns a person, place, thing, or an idea. Kinds of Pronouns Personal Pronouns: Personal pronounsà areà pronounsà that are associated primarily with a particularà grammatical personà ââ¬â first person, second person, or third person. SINGULAR.An adjective usually precedes the noun or the pronoun which it modifies. ? Descriptive Adjectives or adjective of quality ? Adjective of quantity ? Predicative Adjectives ? Personal Titles ? Possessive Adjectives ? Demonstrative Adjectives ? Indefinite Adjectives ? Interrogative adjectives ? Comparative Adjectives Adverb Adverbs are words that modify aà verb,à adjective, another adverb. Kinds of Adverb: Adverbs of Manner Adverbs of Manner tell us the manner or way in which something happens. Adverbs of Place Adverbs of Place tell us the place where something happens.Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Time tell us something about the time that something happens. Adverbs of Degree Adverbs of Degree tell us the degree or extent to which something happens. Preposition Aà prepositionà linksà nouns,à pronounsà andà phrasesà to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called theà objectà of the preposition. Prepositions for Time Prepositions used for time of different natures areà in, on at etc. Preposition for Place Prepositions ââ¬Å"in, on or atâ⬠are usually used for different places. Preposi tion for DirectionPrepositions like to, towards, through, into are used to describe the direction. Conjunctions A conjunction is a joiner, a word thatà connectsà (conjoins) parts of a sentence. Coordinating Conjunctions These conjunctions are used to link or join two words or phrases that are equally important and complete in terms of grammar when compared with each other. For And Nor But Or Yet Soon Subordinating Conjunctions These conjunctions are used to join an independent and complete clause with a dependent clause that relies on the main clause for meaning and relevance.Other subordinating conjunctions are à Although,à As,à Before,à Once,à Though,Until,à Whether,à etc. Correlative Conjunctions Correlativeà conjunctions work in pairs to join words and groups of words of equal weight in a sentence. There are six different pairs of correlative conjunctions: 1. either or 2. not only but (also) 3. neither nor (or increasinglyà neither or) 4. both and 5. whethe r or 6. just as so Interjections anà interjectionà orà exclamationà is a word used to express anà emotionà or sentiment on the part of the speaker
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Word Choice Formally vs. Formerly Proofeds Writing Tips
Word Choice Formally vs. Formerly Proofeds Writing Tips Word Choice: Formally vs. Formerly A lot of adverbs end with the letters ââ¬Å"-ly.â⬠This does, unfortunately, mean that some unrelated words sound quite similar, such as ââ¬Å"formallyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"formerly.â⬠So to make sure you can use these terms correctly, check out our guide to what ââ¬Å"formallyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"formerlyâ⬠actually mean. Formally (In a Formal Manner) ââ¬Å"Formallyâ⬠is the adverbial form of the adjective ââ¬Å"formal.â⬠And since ââ¬Å"formalâ⬠means ââ¬Å"officialâ⬠or ââ¬Å"in accordance with convention,â⬠we use ââ¬Å"formallyâ⬠when something is done in a formal manner. To dress ââ¬Å"formally,â⬠for example, usually means dressing smartly for a special occasion: We dressed formally for the wedding. Alternatively, we could make a ââ¬Å"formalâ⬠announcement. This would be a statement that makes something official (even if people already knew about it through hearsay): He formally announced his resignation on Tuesday. The opposite of ââ¬Å"formallyâ⬠is ââ¬Å"informally.â⬠This implies doing something in a way that ignores official rules or conventions. The adjectival form is this word, meanwhile, is ââ¬Å"informal.â⬠Formerly (Previously) The word ââ¬Å"formerlyâ⬠means ââ¬Å"in the pastâ⬠or ââ¬Å"previously.â⬠For example: The Google search engine was formerly called ââ¬Å"Backrub.â⬠Here, weââ¬â¢re saying that Google was called ââ¬Å"Backrubâ⬠before it was Google (which is true, weirdly). The adjectival form of this word is ââ¬Å"former,â⬠which means ââ¬Å"from a past time.â⬠All in all, its probably a good thing they changed it. Formally or Formerly? Although these words sound similar, they donââ¬â¢t mean the same thing. As such, you should be careful not to mix them up in your writing. Remember: Formally comes from ââ¬Å"formalâ⬠and means ââ¬Å"officiallyâ⬠or ââ¬Å"in a formal way.â⬠Formerly comes from ââ¬Å"formerâ⬠and means ââ¬Å"previouslyâ⬠or ââ¬Å"in the past.â⬠Since the words ââ¬Å"formalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"formerâ⬠sound more distinct, moreover, you can use them to remind you what their adverbial forms mean. And if you want to be sure that your word choice is always correct in your writing, a little bit of proofreading can be a big help!
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